Of the stakeholders ministers met on the subject between July 2024 and June 2026, 84 percent were companies or private-sector trade associations, and ministers met representatives from 137 different businesses.
Environmental groups did not get a single meeting with ministers or senior officials, and permanent secretaries and directors general held no meetings with community groups.
Ministers met only two community groups, both after their areas had already been designated, and one meeting took place on the day of the announcement.
Spotlight says the government held no national public consultation on the strategy despite its potential effects on electricity supply, water use and local communities, and found no independent consultations with residents, though some developers ran their own.
Of the ten local authorities and devolved governments covered by the five announced zones, half reported no contact with ministers or senior DSIT officials beyond their applications.
Spotlight also criticized the government's AI Energy Council, which includes Microsoft, Google and Amazon Web Services but no environmental NGOs. Its Sustainability Working Group met once between April 2025 and July 2026. The group counted 38 appointments of former ministers and senior civil servants by AI companies, including nine ex-DSIT staff, and noted that unpaid advisers do not have to declare meetings as ministers do. It wants new AI Growth Zones and datacenters paused until public consultation rules are tightened and developers disclose expected electricity use, water use and emissions, arguing that Germany, Canada and Ireland have held national consultations. Separately, the government has been consulting on letting strategically important datacenters jump the grid connection queue, potentially ahead of housing developments waiting for power.